Berikut saya akan berikan konfigurasi supaya XAMPP dapat mengirim email dari localhost ke email manapun bahkan dapat mengirim ke gmail, yahoo, hotmail, dll. konfigurasi yang dilakukan sangat mudah dan sederhana, Silahkan ikuti petunjuk berikut:
Step 1
buka file php.ini (php/php.ini)
[mail function] ; XAMPP: Comment out this if you want to work with an SMTP Server like Mercury ; SMTP = localhost ; smtp_port = 25 ; For Win32 only. ; http://php.net/sendmail-from ;sendmail_from = ; XAMPP IMPORTANT NOTE (1): If XAMPP is installed in a base directory with spaces (e.g. c:\program filesD:\xampp) fakemail and mailtodisk do not work correctly. ; XAMPP IMPORTANT NOTE (2): In this case please copy the sendmail or mailtodisk folder in your root folder (e.g. C:\sendmail) and use this for sendmail_path. ; XAMPP: Comment out this if you want to work with fakemail for forwarding to your mailbox (sendmail.exe in the sendmail folder) sendmail_path = "\"D:\xampp\sendmail\sendmail.exe\" -t" ; XAMPP: Comment out this if you want to work with mailToDisk, It writes all mails in the D:\xampp\mailoutput folder ;sendmail_path="D:\xampp\mailtodisk\mailtodisk.exe" ; Force the addition of the specified parameters to be passed as extra parameters ; to the sendmail binary. These parameters will always replace the value of ; the 5th parameter to mail(), even in safe mode. ;mail.force_extra_parameters = ; Add X-PHP-Originating-Script: that will include uid of the script followed by the filename mail.add_x_header=Off ; Log all mail() calls including the full path of the script, line #, to address and headers ;mail.log = "D:\xampp\php\logs\php_mail.log"
Step 2
buka sendmail.ini (sendmail/sendmail.ini)
[sendmail] ; you must change mail.mydomain.com to your smtp server, ; or to IIS's "pickup" directory. (generally C:\Inetpub\mailroot\Pickup) ; emails delivered via IIS's pickup directory cause sendmail to ; run quicker, but you won't get error messages back to the calling ; application. smtp_server=smtp.gmail.com ; smtp port (normally 25) smtp_port=465 ; SMTPS (SSL) support ; auto = use SSL for port 465, otherwise try to use TLS ; ssl = alway use SSL ; tls = always use TLS ; none = never try to use SSL smtp_ssl=auto ; the default domain for this server will be read from the registry ; this will be appended to email addresses when one isn't provided ; if you want to override the value in the registry, uncomment and modify ;default_domain=mydomain.com ; log smtp errors to error.log (defaults to same directory as sendmail.exe) ; uncomment to enable logging error_logfile=error.log ; create debug log as debug.log (defaults to same directory as sendmail.exe) ; uncomment to enable debugging debug_logfile=debug.log ; if your smtp server requires authentication, modify the following two lines [email protected] auth_password=passwordmail ; if your smtp server uses pop3 before smtp authentication, modify the ; following three lines. do not enable unless it is required. ;pop3_server= ;pop3_username= ;pop3_password= ; force the sender to always be the following email address ; this will only affect the "MAIL FROM" command, it won't modify ; the "From: " header of the message content [email protected] ; force the sender to always be the following email address ; this will only affect the "RCTP TO" command, it won't modify ; the "To: " header of the message content ;force_recipient= ; sendmail will use your hostname and your default_domain in the ehlo/helo ; smtp greeting. you can manually set the ehlo/helo name if required ;hostname=
Note: jangan lupa mengganti [email protected] dan passwordmail sesuai dengan akun anda.
Step 3
Silahkan cek dengan kode php mail(), contoh:
$from_mail = '[email protected]'; $to = '[email protected]'; $subject = 'SUBJECT MESSAGE'; $message = << You can change body message AKAM; $headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n"; $headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n"; $headers .= 'To: Your Name <'.$to.'>' . "\r\n"; $headers .= 'From: NO-REPLY <'.$from_mail.'>' . "\r\n"; $sendtomail = mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers); if( $sendtomail ) echo 'Success'; else echo 'Failed';
Bagaimana hasilnya? Jika masih belum berhasil terkirim ke email, lakukan langkah berikut:
Step - Change Compatibility (Windows Only)
- Buka dengan explorer ke directory sendmail .
- Klik-Kanan file sendmail.exe� pilih Properties.
- Pindah ke tab Compatibility .
- Klik tombol Change settings for all users .
- Silahkan rubah bagian Compatibility mode menjadi Windows XP (Service Pack 3) .
- Beri tanda centang pada bagian Run this program as an administrator .
- Klik tombol OK -> OK.
Silahkan cek kembali dengan menjalankan file php, apakah sudah berhasil terkirim Jika masih belum berhasil lakukan langkah berikut
Step - Set Allow Application on GMAIL
Standar keamanan GMAIL meningkat untuk tidak mengijinkan aplikasi yang kurang aman untuk mengakses akun, sehingga perlu merubah pengaturan pada GMAIL akun anda supaya mengijinkan aplikasi yang kurang aman (sendmail : terdeteksi aplikasi kurang aman oleh gmail) Berikut langkah untuk merubah pengaturan akun di gmail:
- Silahkan buka email google anda
- Silahkan menuju ke https://www.google.com/settings/security/lesssecureapps .
- Silahkan pilih Aktifkan atau Ijinkan .
- Klik tombol Selesai atau Simpan .
Silahkan cek lagi. Semoga trik diatas dapat membantu anda.
UPDATE 30 MEI 2022
Google telah mengumumkan bahwa pemanfaatan SMTP dengan metode authentikasi classic telah di-non-aktifkan sehingga setelah tanggal tersebut maka tutorial ini tidak bisa digunakan lagi sebagai gantinya kamu bisa mengikuti tutorial berikut
XAMPP PHP sendmail using yahoo mail [work-100%]